🔥Giải đề "DESCRIBE A LONG-TERM GOAL YOU WOULD LIKE TO ACHIEVE" IELTS SPEAKING (Bài mẫu + giải thích từ vựng)

· Part 2

Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề "DESCRIBE A LONG-TERM GOAL YOU WOULD LIKE TO ACHIEVE" IELTS SPEAKING

I. Đề bài

DESCRIBE A LONG-TERM GOAL YOU WOULD LIKE TO ACHIEVE

You should say:

  • How long you have had this goal 
  • What the goal is 
  • How you will achieve it 
  • And explain why you set this goal

II. Kiến thức liên quan

III. Phân tích

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý bám sát vào các câu hỏi cue card của IELTS TUTOR để bố cục bài nói nhé:

  • How long you have had this goal 
    • I have had the long-term goal of achieving financial freedom for the past decade. 
  • What the goal is 
  • How you will achieve it 
    • To achieve this goal, I have been focusing on several key strategies. Firstly, I have been diligently saving and investing, aiming to build a diversified portfolio that can generate passive income over time. Additionally, I have been working towards increasing my financial literacy, regularly reviewing and adjusting my budget, and seeking opportunities for career advancement and skill development to enhance my earning potential.
  • And explain why you set this goal
    • Main idea 1: I set the goal of financial freedom because I believe it provides the flexibility and autonomy to make choices based on personal values and aspirations rather than financial constraints. 
      • Supporting idea: This includes the ability to pursue meaningful experiences, support charitable causes, and have a sense of security for the future. 
    • Main idea 2: Moreover, achieving financial freedom aligns with my desire for a balanced and fulfilling life, allowing me to allocate time and resources to activities that bring joy and contribute positively to both personal and societal well-being.
      • Supporting idea: Financial freedom not only eliminates the stress associated with financial constraints but also opens up opportunities for personal development and community involvement. With the ability to allocate time and resources as desired, individuals can pursue passions, engage in hobbies, and invest in experiences that bring joy and fulfillment.

IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:

Today, I would like to tell you about a long-term goal I’ve been passionately pursuing for over a decade—achieving financial freedom.

I’ve had this lifelong aspiration (lifelong aspiration – khát vọng kéo dài cả đời | goal, ambition, dream) since I was in my early twenties. The goal is to reach a point where I can comfortably meet all my financial needs and still have the freedom to explore personal interests, help others, and deal with any unexpected life events without feeling financially constrained.

To make this a reality, I’ve been implementing several strategies. I consistently save and invest with the aim of building a diversified portfolio (diversified portfolio – danh mục đầu tư đa dạng | mixed investment set, varied holdings, spread-out assets), which can help me generate passive income (passive income – thu nhập thụ động | money made without active effort, residual income, automatic earnings). I'm also deeply committed to improving my financial literacy (financial literacy – kiến thức tài chính | money management knowledge, economic understanding, budgeting skills). This includes tracking my expenses, reviewing my budget monthly, and actively seeking career advancement opportunities (career advancement opportunities – cơ hội phát triển nghề nghiệp | promotion chances, professional growth paths, job mobility) to increase my income stream.>> tham khảo CẦN VIẾT & THU ÂM BAO NHIÊU BÀI ĐỂ ĐẠT 8.0 SPEAKING & 7.0 WRITING?

Now, as for why I set this goal, there are two main reasons.

First, I believe financial freedom offers the autonomy to make life decisions based on my values rather than monetary limitations. It means I can travel to new places, support philanthropic causes (philanthropic causes – những mục tiêu từ thiện | charity work, social initiatives, giving back) that matter to me, and prepare for the future with peace of mind.

Second, this goal perfectly aligns with my pursuit of a well-balanced and meaningful life. When you're not constantly worried about bills or debt, you can devote time to what truly matters—spending time with family, engaging in hobbies, or even volunteering in the community. It enables me to live life more intentionally (intentionally – một cách có mục đích | deliberately, purposefully, mindfully) and make choices that bring long-term fulfillment.

💡 New Vocabulary with Definitions and Vietnamese Translations

  1. Lifelong aspiration

    • Definition: A goal or dream someone has wanted to achieve throughout their life

    • Vietnamese: Khát vọng kéo dài cả đời

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I’ve had this lifelong aspiration since I was in my early twenties.

  2. Diversified portfolio

    • Definition: A collection of different investments to reduce financial risk

    • Vietnamese: Danh mục đầu tư đa dạng

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I’ve been aiming to build a diversified portfolio that can generate passive income.

  3. Passive income

    • Definition: Money earned regularly without active work

    • Vietnamese: Thu nhập thụ động

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: …build a diversified portfolio that can generate passive income over time.

  4. Financial literacy

    • Definition: The ability to understand and use financial skills

    • Vietnamese: Kiến thức tài chính

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I have been working towards increasing my financial literacy.

  5. Career advancement opportunities

    • Definition: Chances to move up or grow in your profession

    • Vietnamese: Cơ hội phát triển nghề nghiệp

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I’m also seeking career advancement opportunities.

  6. Philanthropic causes

    • Definition: Charitable activities or donations aimed at helping others

    • Vietnamese: Các mục tiêu từ thiện

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: …support philanthropic causes and have a sense of security for the future.

  7. Intentionally

    • Definition: Done with intention or purpose

    • Vietnamese: Một cách có mục đích

    • IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: It enables me to live life more intentionally.

3 Synonyms & 3 Antonyms for Selected Vocabulary

Lifelong aspiration

  • Synonyms: dream, life goal, long-term ambition

  • Antonyms: short-term aim, impulse, fleeting desire

Passive income

  • Synonyms: residual income, automatic income, unearned revenue

  • Antonyms: active income, earned wage, manual labor income

Intentionally

  • Synonyms: deliberately, purposefully, mindfully

  • Antonyms: accidentally, unintentionally, randomly

⚙️ Difficult Grammar Structures & Vietnamese Translation

  1. I’ve been implementing several strategies.
    → Present perfect continuous used to describe an action continuing from the past to present.
    Tôi đã và đang thực hiện một số chiến lược.

  2. I believe financial freedom offers the autonomy to make life decisions based on my values rather than monetary limitations.
    → Complex sentence with relative clause and contrast structure.
    Tôi tin rằng tự do tài chính mang lại quyền tự chủ để đưa ra các quyết định dựa trên giá trị cá nhân chứ không phải bị ràng buộc bởi tài chính.

  3. This goal perfectly aligns with my pursuit of a well-balanced and meaningful life.
    → Formal structure with subject-verb agreement and abstract noun use.
    Mục tiêu này hoàn toàn phù hợp với mong muốn có một cuộc sống cân bằng và có ý nghĩa.

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