Bên cạnh Sửa chi tiết 2 lần Câu hỏi Part 1 IELTS SPEAKING: Do you work or are you a student?, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn Cách dùng động từ "play" tiếng anh
I. Play vừa là nội động từ, vừa là ngoại động từ
II. Cách dùng
1. Mang nghĩa "chơi đùa"=enjoy
When you play, especially as a child, you spend time doing an enjoyable and/or entertaining activity
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- The children spent the afternoon playing with their new toys.
- My daughter used to play with the kids next door.
- Children were playing on the village green.
- I'm not playing with him, he's not nice to me!
- Erik needed a good wash after playing in the garden all day.
- I asked Sophie if she wanted to come round and play with Isabel.
- It's nice to hear children playing in the street.
2. Mang nghĩa "chơi game, môn thể thao..."
to take part in a game or other organized activity
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- play for
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Do you want to play cards/football (with us)?
- Irene won't be able to play in the tennis match on Saturday.
- Which team do you play for?
- Luke plays centre-forward (= plays in that position within the team).
- He played the ball back to the goalkeeper.
- A good pool player takes time deciding which shot to play.
- He played for AC Milan before he transferred to Arsenal.
3. Mang nghĩa"đối đầu, đối kháng"
=to compete against someone in a sport or game
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:
- Với nghĩa này, play vừa là nội động từ, vừa là ngoại động từ
- play against
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- She plays the winner of tomorrow’s match.
- to play the best team (IELTS TUTOR giải thích: đấu với đội hay nhất)
- Bayern Munich will play Real Madrid tomorrow evening.
- England will be playing against Brazil in the next round.
4. Mang nghĩa "đóng phim, diễn" = perform
to perform an entertainment or a particular character in a play, film, etc.:
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- Scottish Opera played to full houses every night.
- I didn't realize that "Macbeth" was playing (= being performed) at the festival.
- In the movie version, Branagh played the hero.
5. Mang nghĩa "phát ra tiếng, nhạc cụ"
to perform music on an instrument or instruments
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:
- He learned to play the clarinet at the age of ten.
- Play us a song!/Play a song for us!
- On Radio London they play African and South American music as well as rock and pop.
- They could hear a jazz band playing in the distance.
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